FCE 必考!3 大高频易错短语(错误率 85%)
✨ 原创内容 · 禁止转载
"I used to play piano when I was ten." — 你写对了,阅卷老师点头;"She should have told me earlier." — 语法精准,B2 级逻辑跃然纸上;"You needn't have waited — I arrived on time!" — 这一句,直接拉开与 A2/B1 考生的差距。
但考场真实一幕是:一位 FCE 考生在 Writing Part 1(邮件)中写道:I should have known that before ✅,下一行却写:I needn't to wait ❌——瞬间扣掉语法分。
今天这 3 个 FCE 高频易错短语,必须掌握!每组都配有真题例句和评分标准,看完再也不丢分!
粉丝福利
关注公众号,回复关键词「FCE 短语」,获取 50 组 FCE 必备短语完整清单!
第 1 组:used to vs be used to vs get used to
used to /ˈjuːst tuː/
用法:过去常常(现在不了)
I used to live in Shanghai.
— 我过去住在上海(现在不住了)。
be used to /biː ˈjuːst tuː/
用法:习惯于(状态)+ doing
She is used to getting up early.
— 她习惯早起了(已经习惯的状态)。
get used to /ɡet ˈjuːst tuː/
用法:逐渐习惯(过程)+ doing
It took me a month to get used to driving on the left.
— 我花了一个月才习惯靠左行驶(从不会到会的过程)。
记忆技巧:used to 后接动词原形,表示过去习惯;be/get used to 后接 doing,表示习惯的状态或过程。
⚠️ 易错点:
❌ I used to watch a movie yesterday(错!yesterday 是单次过去时间,用一般过去时)
✅ I watched a movie yesterday
第 2 组:should have vs shouldn't have
should have + 过去分词
用法:本应该做却没做(后悔/责备)
You should have checked the weather forecast.
— 你本应该查天气预报的(暗示结果淋雨了)。
shouldn't have + 过去分词
用法:本不该做却做了(批评)
She shouldn't have said that in front of her boss.
— 她本不该在老板面前说那话(但她说了)。
记忆技巧:should have = 事后诸葛亮,表达"早知道就..."
⚠️ 易错点:
❌ I should have went to bed early(错!went 是过去式,应该用过去分词 gone)
✅ I should have gone to bed early
第 3 组:needn't have vs didn't need to
needn't have + 过去分词
用法:本不必做却做了(已做,但多余)
You needn't have bought so many snacks — we ordered pizza!
— 你本不必买这么多零食的(但买了),我们点了披萨!
didn't need to + 动词原形
用法:不必做(没说做没做)
I didn't need to go to work yesterday.
— 我昨天不必去上班(可能去了,也可能没去)。
核心区别:needn't have done = 做了但多余;didn't need to do = 不必做(动作未明确)。
⚠️ 易错点:
❌ You needn't to wait(错!needn't 后直接加动词原形,或用 needn't have done)
✅ You needn't wait(现在不必等)
✅ You needn't have waited(当时不必等,但等了)
真题实战:FCE Writing Part 1 邮件
✅ 满分范文片段
"Thanks for your help with the project! I should have asked you sooner — my notes were incomplete. And don't worry about the presentation tomorrow: you needn't have prepared extra slides, as the teacher said we'll only show our main findings. By the way, I used to work at that café near school — it's still open!"
评分依据:
Grammar (5/5):三个结构全部正确,时态逻辑严密
Discourse (4/5):自然衔接,口语化但得体
Lexical Resource (4/5):avoid repetition — 高分关键
小练习
选 3 组短语各造一个句子,发到评论区,我会逐一批改!
觉得有用,记得分享给需要的人!
评论区打卡:今天学会了哪几组短语?
— THE END —
原创内容 · 禁止转载
关注公众号「英语陪跑GO」
每天KET/PET备考干货,词汇真题写作模板,免费领取!