PET阅读同义替换练习:30组常考词汇对照表(专题版1)

2026-04-04 01:11:59 admin
PET阅读同义替换练习:30组常考词汇对照表(专题版1)

PET阅读最大的难点是"同义替换"——原文用A说,选项用B说,考查你是否理解意思相同。这个技能需要大量积累。

动词类同义替换

  • purchase = buy(购买)
  • obtain / acquire = get(得到)
  • assist / support = help(帮助)
  • construct / build = make(建造)
  • demonstrate = show(展示)
  • require / need = want(需要)
  • refuse / decline = say no(拒绝)
  • select / choose = pick(选择)
  • repair / fix = mend(修理)
  • commence / begin = start(开始)

形容词类同义替换

  • enormous / huge = very big(巨大的)
  • tiny / miniature = very small(微小的)
  • exhausted / tired = worn out(疲惫的)
  • delighted / pleased = happy(高兴的)
  • furious / angry = very mad(愤怒的)
  • brilliant / excellent = very good(极好的)
  • dreadful / terrible = very bad(糟糕的)
  • unusual / rare = not common(不寻常的)

名词类同义替换

  • residence / dwelling = home(住所)
  • employment / occupation = job(工作)
  • journey / voyage = trip(旅行)
  • method / approach = way(方法)
  • aim / objective = goal(目标)
  • concern / worry = problem(担忧)

短语同义替换

  • at the moment = currently, now(现在)
  • as a result = therefore, so(因此)
  • in addition = also, moreover(此外)
  • on the other hand = however, but(另一方面)
  • at the end of the day = ultimately(最终)

练习方法

  1. 做阅读题时,对照答案找出同义替换的词
  2. 建立自己的词汇替换本
  3. 每天练习5组同义词辨析

关注英语陪跑Go,阅读技能快速提升。

补充练习建议:建议完成本篇学习后,结合同主题词汇和真题进行15分钟专项训练。

延伸训练:建议把本文中的核心表达整理进自己的错题本或词汇本,并在24小时内完成一次复盘。

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